| |
More about Dr. Moore:
Dr. Moore 101 (for non-scientists)
Dr. Moore's CV in brief
Publications
Cardiovascular Biology Research Program
Dr. Moore In The News
OMRF discovery could lead to
male contraceptive pill
|
|
 |
Kevin L. Moore, M.D.
Associate Member, Cardiovascular Biology Research Program
Adjunct Assistant Professor, Departments of Medicine and Cell Biology, University
of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Member, Oklahoma Center for Medical Glycobiology
Fred Jones Distinguished Scientist |
Research Interests
Sulfated protein tyrosine residues are formed by the action of an
enzyme activity called 3’-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate:protein-tyrosine O-sulfotransferase,
commonly called tyrosylprotein sulfotransferase (TPST, EC 2.8.2.20). In
man protein-tyrosine sulfation is mediated by one of only two Golgi TPST
isoenzymes (TPST-1 and TPST-2) that were first purified and cloned by
our laboratory. These enzymes mediate the transfer of the 5’-sulfuryl
group from the sulfate donor, 3’-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate, to the side
chain hydroxyl group of protein-tyrosine residues to form protein
tyrosine O4-sulfate and adenosine 3’,5’-bisphosphate. Complementary DNAs
encoding TPST-1 and TPST-2 orthologs have also been identified in many
vertebrate and invertebrate species. A relatively small number of
proteins are known to undergo tyrosine sulfation in humans, including
certain adhesion molecules, G-protein-coupled receptors, coagulation
factors, serpins, extracellular matrix proteins and hormones. Many of
these proteins require tyrosine sulfation for optimal function.
My laboratory is focused on two major lines of
investigation that are designed to gain a comprehensive understanding of the
enzymology and biology of tyrosine sulfation. In the first case, we are
using classical enzyme kinetic methods to compare and contrast the kinetic
mechanism and substrate specificity of TPST-1 and TPST-2. In the second
case, we have generated Tpst1 and Tpst2 null mice as well as Tpst double
deficient mice in order to investigate the role of tyrosine sulfation in
vivo. Our initial studies have revealed distinct phenotypic differences
between TPST-1 and TPST-2 deficient mice. The long-term goals of these
studies are to directly link these contrasting phenotypes to defective
tyrosine sulfation of proteins.
Joined OMRF Scientific Staff in 1993.
Mailing Address
Cardiovascular Biology Research Program, MS 45
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation
825 N.E. 13th Street
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73104
Contact Information
Phone: (405) 271-7314
Fax: (405) 271-7417
E-mail: Kevin-Moore@omrf.org
|