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More about
Dr. Clarke:

Dr. Clarke's CV in brief

Publications

Genetic Models of Disease Research Program

Dr. Clarke's lab webpage

 

 

Margaret Clarke, Ph.D.
Member, Genetic Models of Disease Research Program
James P. Hannigan Distinguished Scientist


Research Interests
My laboratory is studying how cells interact with material they take up from the environment.  Cells ingest extracellular material via the related processes of pinocytosis (fluid uptake) and phagocytosis (particle uptake).  These endocytic mechanisms allow cells to acquire nutrients, to destroy invaders, and also to become infected with certain pathogens.

Our experimental system is Dictyostelium discoideum, a small soil amoeba that is easily cultured and is amenable to molecular genetic analysis, and whose endocytic behavior closely resembles that of mammalian macrophages. We have several areas of focus. First, we are examining the role of the vacuolar proton pump (V-ATPase), which aids digestion of endocytosed material by acidifying the endosomal lumen. We are using mutational analysis to elucidate enzyme function and Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) fused to a V-ATPase subunit to monitor proton pump trafficking along the endocytic pathway. Second, we are examining the interaction of endosomes and phagosomes with the plasma membrane and with the cytoskeletal system.

Finally, we are exploring how Legionella pneumophila, the bacterial pathogen that causes Legionnaire's disease, manages to subvert the phagocytic pathway to avoid digestion and then utilize the modified phagosome as a compartment for replication. Using fluorescent markers for both Legionella and the organelles and proteins implicated in the infection process, we are characterizing the process of infection in living cells.

Movies showing the work described above may be found at http://mcbi.ouhsc.edu/clarke. Our research is supported by grants from the National Science Foundation (MCB-344541) and the Oklahoma Center for Science and Technology (HR05-020).

Joined OMRF Scientific Staff in 1988.


Mailing Address
Genetic Models of Disease, MS 48
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation
825 N.E. 13th Street
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73104

Contact Information
Phone: (405) 271-7660
Fax: (405) 271-7312
E-mail: Margaret-Clarke@omrf.org